High fat diet temporarily accelerates gastrointestinal transit in men
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Intestinal Dysbiosis Contributes to the Delayed Gastrointestinal Transit in High-Fat Diet Fed Mice
BACKGROUND & AIMS High-fat diet (HFD) feeding is associated with gastrointestinal motility disorders. We recently reported delayed colonic motility in mice fed a HFD mice for 11 weeks. In this study, we investigated the contributing role of gut microbiota in HFD-induced gut dysmotility. METHODS Male C57BL/6 mice were fed a HFD (60% kcal fat) or a regular/control diet (RD) (18% kcal fat) for 1...
متن کاملHigh-Fat Diet, Dysbiosis, and Gastrointestinal and Colonic Transit: Is There a Missing Link?
n a series of elegant studies reported in this issue of ICellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Anitha et al report that a high-fat diet results in slowing of gastrointestinal transit (by geometric center of fluorescein isothiocyanate distribution after gavage), total gastrointestinal transit (by first arrival of a blue dye in stool), and distal colonic transit (by the time tak...
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Previous work has shown that the gastric emptying rate in animals and humans can adapt due to previous dietary intake. The present study investigated whether adaptation in gastric emptying rate due to consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) is nutrient specific in humans. Gastric emptying of high-fat and high-carbohydrate test meals was measured (using gamma scintigraphy) before and after consumpt...
متن کاملVariability of gastrointestinal transit in healthy women and men.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Measurements of gastrointestinal transit are made in clinical and research gastroenterology, yet their intrinsic variability is not well characterised. In particular, an influence of hormones on transit has been proposed as the basis for gastrointestinal symptoms that vary with the menstrual cycle. Our aims were to quantify individual differences in transit during the menstr...
متن کاملEvaluation of Diabetogenic Mechanism of High Fat Diet in Combination with Arsenic Exposure in Male Mice
Obesity is a main reason of type 2 diabetes and also chronic exposure to arsenic (As)can produce diabetic symptoms. In previous studies, the association between high-fat dietand arsenic in the incidence of diabetes was found, but the role of beta cells activity, livermitochondrial oxidative stress, and hepatic enzymes (leptin, adiponectin and beta amylase)was unclear. Thus, present study was co...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Nutrition Society
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0029-6651,1475-2719
DOI: 10.1017/s0029665111002898